Updated October 2026 · Legal review: Isadora Rizzi, lawyer (OAB/PR 75.878)
The CPF (Cadastro de Pessoas Físicas) is Brazil’s individual taxpayer number. Foreigners, resident or not, can and often need to have a CPF.
Why do foreigners need a CPF?
- To buy or rent property.
- To be a partner in a Brazilian company.
- To open a bank account and invest.
- To apply for a residence permit and other public services.
How to get a CPF in Brazil
You can apply online on the Federal Revenue website, or in person at partner units such as Banco do Brasil, Caixa and the Post Office, or at a Federal Revenue service desk. In general, a passport or migrant ID is enough.
How to get a CPF abroad
You can apply at Brazilian consular offices or, in many cases, directly online by sending scanned documents.
Documents
- Passport or identity document.
- Proof of address.
- For minors, the parents’ or guardians’ documents.
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Frequently asked questions
Does a foreigner’s CPF expire?
It does not expire, but it must be kept in good standing with the Federal Revenue.
Can a tourist get a CPF?
Yes, residence in Brazil is not required.
Is the CPF free?
Online and at consulates, as a rule yes. Partner units may charge a fee.